"denaturation" meaning in All languages combined

See denaturation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /diːˌnætʃəˈɹeɪʃən/ [UK] Forms: denaturations [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Old French desnaturer French dénaturerbor. English denature Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English denaturation From denature + -ation. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|denature|-ation|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Old French desnaturer French dénaturerbor. English denature Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English denaturation [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "desnaturer", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "dénaturer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "undo", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : 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"lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "denaturation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="denaturation"> From denature + -ation. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} denaturation (countable and uncountable, plural denaturations)
  1. The deliberate addition of a noxious substance to alcohol to make it unfit to drink Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (addition of a noxious substance to alcohol): desnaturalització [feminine] (Catalan), denaturointi (Finnish), denaturoiminen (Finnish), denaturazione [feminine] (Italian), denaturering [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-denaturation-en-noun-3xfz6hL3 Disambiguation of 'addition of a noxious substance to alcohol': 93 7
  2. (biochemistry) The change of folding structure of a protein (and thus of physical properties) caused by heating, changes in pH, or exposure to certain chemicals. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (change of folding structure of a protein): desnaturalització [feminine] (Catalan), denaturoituminen (Finnish), μετουσίωση (metousíosi) [feminine] (Greek), denaturasi (Indonesian), denaturazione [feminine] (Italian), penyahaslian (Malay), denaturacja [feminine] (Polish), denaturering [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-denaturation-en-noun-gh~2Q9PO Categories (other): Biochemistry, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ation, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 21 79 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 21 79 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ation: 30 70 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 12 88 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'change of folding structure of a protein': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: codenaturation, denaturational, electrodenaturation, predenaturation, thermodenaturation

Inflected forms

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electrodenaturation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "name": "ety"
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld French desnaturer\nFrench dénaturerbor.\nEnglish denature\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ationbor.\nMiddle English -acioun\nEnglish -ation\nEnglish denaturation\nFrom denature + -ation.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "The deliberate addition of a noxious substance to alcohol to make it unfit to drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-denaturation-en-noun-3xfz6hL3",
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          "alcohol"
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
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        },
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          "heating"
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          "pH"
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          "chemical"
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        "uncountable"
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "word": "denaturoituminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "metousíosi",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μετουσίωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "word": "denaturasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "denaturazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "word": "penyahaslian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "denaturacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "denaturering"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˌnætʃəˈɹeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "denaturation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
    "English terms suffixed with -ation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "codenaturation"
    },
    {
      "word": "denaturational"
    },
    {
      "word": "electrodenaturation"
    },
    {
      "word": "predenaturation"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermodenaturation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "denature",
        "4": "-ation",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld French desnaturer\nFrench dénaturerbor.\nEnglish denature\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ationbor.\nMiddle English -acioun\nEnglish -ation\nEnglish denaturation\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"desnaturer\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dénaturer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"undo\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"be born\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ǵn̥h₁-sḱé-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵenh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*gnāskōr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nāscor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tew-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-r-eh₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-rós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tūra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nātūra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"nature\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"nature\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"nature\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"denature\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-acioun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"denaturation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"denaturation\">\nFrom denature + -ation.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld French desnaturer\nFrench dénaturerbor.\nEnglish denature\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ationbor.\nMiddle English -acioun\nEnglish -ation\nEnglish denaturation\nFrom denature + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "denaturations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "denaturation (countable and uncountable, plural denaturations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The deliberate addition of a noxious substance to alcohol to make it unfit to drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The change of folding structure of a protein (and thus of physical properties) caused by heating, changes in pH, or exposure to certain chemicals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "folding",
          "folding"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "heating",
          "heating"
        ],
        [
          "pH",
          "pH"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) The change of folding structure of a protein (and thus of physical properties) caused by heating, changes in pH, or exposure to certain chemicals."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˌnætʃəˈɹeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "addition of a noxious substance to alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desnaturalització"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "addition of a noxious substance to alcohol",
      "word": "denaturointi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "addition of a noxious substance to alcohol",
      "word": "denaturoiminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "addition of a noxious substance to alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "denaturazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "addition of a noxious substance to alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "denaturering"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desnaturalització"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "word": "denaturoituminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "metousíosi",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μετουσίωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "word": "denaturasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "denaturazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "word": "penyahaslian"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "denaturacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "change of folding structure of a protein",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "denaturering"
    }
  ],
  "word": "denaturation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for denaturation meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.